PR101 Red Iron Oxide (Mars / Burnt Sienna)
Synthetic iron oxide.
180 tubes from 24 of 24 paint lines contain PR101. 97 are made from PR101 alone, which is the closest match when you're switching brands.
- Toxicity
- No toxic metal Not one of the toxic-metal pigments. As with any paint, keep it out of your mouth and don't sand or spray it.
- Drying
- Medium
- Opacity
- Single-pigment tubes are mostly opaque.
About PR101
History
Synthetic iron oxides, the 'Mars' colors, have been made since the 19th century as a purer, more consistent version of natural red earths. PR101 covers many colors, from Venetian and Indian reds to transparent red oxide.
In mixes
Permanent, inexpensive and safe. The opaque grades cover well and give warm, earthy tints with white; transparent red oxide is a strong, glowing glaze color. Mixed with ultramarine it makes rich darks and greys.
Drying speed is typical for linseed oil; tubes ground in safflower or poppy oil, or with driers added, will differ. These are general notes on the pigment, not on any one brand.
Purest PR101, by brand
The best single-pigment PR101 tube from each line, ranked: artists' grade first, then lightfastness, then how firmly the pigment listing is confirmed. Ties are listed alphabetically.
- Grumbacher Transparent Red Iron OxideSeries 1 · LF I
- M. Graham Transparent Red Iron OxideSeries 3 · LF I · Transparent
- Williamsburg Transparent Red Iron OxideSeries 4 · LF I · Transparent
- Art Spectrum Transparent Pink OxideSeries 1 · LF I · Transparent
- Blockx Transparent Mars BrownSeries 3 · LF I · Transparent
- Cobra Burnt SiennaLF I · Semi-transparent
- Gamblin Transparent Earth RedLF I
- Langridge Red OxideSeries 1 · LF I · Opaque
- Michael Harding Venetian RedSeries 1 · LF I · Semi-opaque
- Old Holland English RedSeries A · LF I
- Rembrandt Light Oxide RedSeries 1 · LF I · Opaque
- Schmincke Mussini Transparent Red OxideLF I · Transparent
- W&N Artisan Indian RedSeries 1 · LF I · Opaque
- W&N Artists' Burnt SiennaSeries 1 · LF I · Transparent
- W&N Griffin Burnt SiennaSeries 1 · LF I · Transparent
- Holbein Transparent Brown OxideSeries B · LF I · Transparent
- Lukas 1862 English RedSeries 1 · LF I
- Da Vinci Venetian RedLF not rated · Opaque
- Maimeri Puro Venetian RedLF not rated
- Vasari Caput MortuumLF not rated · Opaque
- Art Creation Light Oxide RedLF I · Opaque · student grade
- Van Gogh Mars VioletSeries 2 · LF I · Opaque · student grade
- W&N Winton Burnt SiennaSeries 1 · LF I · Transparent · student grade
- Georgian Venetian RedLF not rated · student grade
Not sold here by: every line carries it.
Made from PR101 alone
PR101 with white added
Mixtures that contain PR101
Brands: Art Spectrum, Blockx, Cobra, Da Vinci, Gamblin, Georgian, Grumbacher, Holbein, Langridge, Lukas 1862, M. Graham, Michael Harding, Maimeri Puro, Schmincke Mussini, Old Holland, Rembrandt, Art Creation, Vasari, Van Gogh, Williamsburg, W&N Winton, W&N Artists', W&N Artisan, W&N Griffin.